Oki - Revision history

Michael at 18:03, 19 December 2022

2022-12-19T18:03:45Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 18:03, 19 December 2022
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	[[category:terms]]		[[category:terms]]
	~~[[category:lightningpath]]~~
	[[Is a related term::Huron\| ]]		[[Is a related term::Huron\| ]]

139.59.138.88: Text replacement - "]]" to " [["

2022-12-19T09:08:58Z

Text replacement - "]]" to " [["

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	{{endstuff}}		{{endstuff}}

	[[category:terms]][[category:lightningpath]][[Is a related term::Huron\| ]]		[[category:terms]]
			[[category:lightningpath]]
			[[Is a related term::Huron\| ]]

104.224.118.252: Text replacement - "'''Exogenous to the LP''' \[\[(.)\]\] > {{#ask:\[\[Is a related term::.\]\]}}" to "==Non-LP Related Terms== $1 > {{#ask:Is a related term::$1}}"

2022-12-18T20:34:24Z

Text replacement - "'''Exogenous to the LP''' \[\[(.*)\]\] > {{#ask:\[\[Is a related term::.*\]\]}}" to "==Non-LP Related Terms== $1 > {{#ask:Is a related term::$1}}"

← Older revision		Revision as of 20:34, 18 December 2022
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	[[Huron]] > {{#ask:[[Is a related LP term::Huron]]}}		[[Huron]] > {{#ask:[[Is a related LP term::Huron]]}}

	~~'''Exogenous to the~~ LP~~'''~~		==Non-LP Related Terms==

	[[Huron]] > {{#ask:[[Is a related term::Huron]]}}		[[Huron]] > {{#ask:[[Is a related term::Huron]]}}

207.46.13.186: Text replacement - "_related_" to "related"

2022-12-18T15:21:52Z

Text replacement - "_related_" to "related"

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	==Related LP Terms==		==Related LP Terms==

	[[Huron]] > {{#ask:[[Is a ~~_related_~~ LP term::Huron]]}}		[[Huron]] > {{#ask:[[Is a related LP term::Huron]]}}

	'''Exogenous to the LP'''		'''Exogenous to the LP'''

104.224.118.252: Text replacement - "==Related Terms== '''Endogenous to the LP'''" to "==Related LP Terms=="

2022-12-18T05:18:01Z

Text replacement - "==Related Terms== '''Endogenous to the LP'''" to "==Related LP Terms=="

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	</blockquote>		</blockquote>

	==Related Terms==		==Related LP Terms==

	~~'''Endogenous to the LP'''~~

	[[Huron]] > {{#ask:[[Is a _related_ LP term::Huron]]}}		[[Huron]] > {{#ask:[[Is a _related_ LP term::Huron]]}}

Michael: Text replacement - "\[\[(.)\]\] > {{#ask:\[\[Is a related term::(.)\]\]}}" to "'''Endogenous to the LP''' $1 > {{#ask:Is a _related_ LP term::$1}} '''Exogenous to the LP''' $1 > {{#ask:Is a related term::$1}}"

2022-12-18T01:04:54Z

Text replacement - "\[\[(.*)\]\] > {{#ask:\[\[Is a related term::(.*)\]\]}}" to "'''Endogenous to the LP''' $1 > {{#ask:Is a _related_ LP term::$1}} '''Exogenous to the LP''' $1 > {{#ask:Is a related term::$1}}"

← Older revision		Revision as of 01:04, 18 December 2022
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	==Related Terms==		==Related Terms==

			'''Endogenous to the LP'''

			[[Huron]] > {{#ask:[[Is a _related_ LP term::Huron]]}}

			'''Exogenous to the LP'''

	[[Huron]] > {{#ask:[[Is a related term::Huron]]}}		[[Huron]] > {{#ask:[[Is a related term::Huron]]}}

Michael at 15:41, 26 September 2021

2021-09-26T15:41:04Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:41, 26 September 2021
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	Contacted in dreams, a precursor of which was [[Fasting]]. For additional notes on Huron dreaming, see [[Fasting]]		Contacted in dreams, a precursor of which was [[Fasting]]. For additional notes on Huron dreaming, see [[Fasting]]

			'''Oki''' "The earth, rivers, lakes and rocks contained powerful spirits which might aid or hinder human beings. All of these sacred beings were called oki and those who had communication with such beings or who had power from such beings might also be addressed as oki"<ref>Irwin, Lee. “The Huron-Jesuit Relations: Contesting Dreams, Confirming Worldviews.” ''Religion 22'' (1992): 259–70. p. 260.</ref>

	"Dreaming was regarded as a fundamental medium of communication through which the various mythic beings, or oki, shared their power and knowledge with the Huron."		"Dreaming was regarded as a fundamental medium of communication through which the various mythic beings, or oki, shared their power and knowledge with the Huron."

Michael at 04:47, 26 September 2021

2021-09-26T04:47:46Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 04:47, 26 September 2021
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	"oki often appeared as a specific animal which was identified as the familiar spirit, many of which were associated with birds and the celestial powers of the sky, others with more diverse forms such as flames, ghosts or serpents. Still others were seen as manifestations of various sacred locations or objects that might teach techniques for healing and other shamanistic acts (JR 13:227-233). Through dreams, contact could be established with any of the sacred powers, even those of the highest standing "		"oki often appeared as a specific animal which was identified as the familiar spirit, many of which were associated with birds and the celestial powers of the sky, others with more diverse forms such as flames, ghosts or serpents. Still others were seen as manifestations of various sacred locations or objects that might teach techniques for healing and other shamanistic acts (JR 13:227-233). Through dreams, contact could be established with any of the sacred powers, even those of the highest standing "

	Oki were believed to be ~~accessbile~~ to any individual through dreaming and visionary experience.<ref>Irwin, Lee. “Myth, Language and Ontology among the Huron.” Studies in Religion/Sciences Religieuses 19, no. 4 (December 1, 1990): 413–26. https://doi.org/10.1177/000842989001900403.</ref>		Oki were believed to be accessible to any individual through dreaming and visionary experience.<ref>Irwin, Lee. “Myth, Language and Ontology among the Huron.” Studies in Religion/Sciences Religieuses 19, no. 4 (December 1, 1990): 413–26. https://doi.org/10.1177/000842989001900403.</ref>

	Jesuits cast the Oki as evil devils "The majority of Jesuit writers constantly denied any positive aspects to the central concept of the oki in Huron religion and thereby refused to recognize the primary sources of Huron empowerment through dreaming."<ref>Irwin, Lee. “The Huron-Jesuit Relations: Contesting Dreams, Confirming Worldviews.” ''Religion 22'' (1992): 259–70. </ref>		Jesuits cast the Oki as evil devils "The majority of Jesuit writers constantly denied any positive aspects to the central concept of the oki in Huron religion and thereby refused to recognize the primary sources of Huron empowerment through dreaming."<ref>Irwin, Lee. “The Huron-Jesuit Relations: Contesting Dreams, Confirming Worldviews.” ''Religion 22'' (1992): 259–70. </ref>

			"The oki had life and identity which might inhabit any aspect of the physical environment, thus creating a living network through which those powers could communicate with human beings. Certain large rocks, rivers and lakes were believed to be inhabited by those powers and prayers and offerings were made to them for success and health.26 Apart from those physical aspects of the environment which were regarded as living beings, the oki also had existence as powerful mythic beings. Each animal species had an "elder brother"; which watched over all the members of its family and who communicated through dreams and visions. The highest and most powerful of the oki, those who had created the world and watched over it, could also communicate with individual dreamers. In response to the contents of these various "journeys of the soul"; by which knowledge was obtained from the oki, the dreamer would make prayer and tobacco offerings as a way of maintaining reciprocity with the powers."<ref>Irwin, Lee. “Myth, Language and Ontology among the Huron.” ''Studies in Religion/Sciences Religieuses'' 19, no. 4 (December 1, 1990): 413–26. <nowiki>https://doi.org/10.1177/000842989001900403</nowiki>. p. 419</ref>
	{{endstuff}}		{{endstuff}}

	[[category:terms]][[category:lightningpath]][[Is a related term::Huron\| ]]		[[category:terms]][[category:lightningpath]][[Is a related term::Huron\| ]]

Michael at 04:40, 26 September 2021

2021-09-26T04:40:59Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 04:40, 26 September 2021
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	"oki often appeared as a specific animal which was identified as the familiar spirit, many of which were associated with birds and the celestial powers of the sky, others with more diverse forms such as flames, ghosts or serpents. Still others were seen as manifestations of various sacred locations or objects that might teach techniques for healing and other shamanistic acts (JR 13:227-233). Through dreams, contact could be established with any of the sacred powers, even those of the highest standing "		"oki often appeared as a specific animal which was identified as the familiar spirit, many of which were associated with birds and the celestial powers of the sky, others with more diverse forms such as flames, ghosts or serpents. Still others were seen as manifestations of various sacred locations or objects that might teach techniques for healing and other shamanistic acts (JR 13:227-233). Through dreams, contact could be established with any of the sacred powers, even those of the highest standing "

			Oki were believed to be accessbile to any individual through dreaming and visionary experience.<ref>Irwin, Lee. “Myth, Language and Ontology among the Huron.” Studies in Religion/Sciences Religieuses 19, no. 4 (December 1, 1990): 413–26. https://doi.org/10.1177/000842989001900403.</ref>

	Jesuits cast the Oki as evil devils "The majority of Jesuit writers constantly denied any positive aspects to the central concept of the oki in Huron religion and thereby refused to recognize the primary sources of Huron empowerment through dreaming."<ref>Irwin, Lee. “The Huron-Jesuit Relations: Contesting Dreams, Confirming Worldviews.” ''Religion 22'' (1992): 259–70. </ref>		Jesuits cast the Oki as evil devils "The majority of Jesuit writers constantly denied any positive aspects to the central concept of the oki in Huron religion and thereby refused to recognize the primary sources of Huron empowerment through dreaming."<ref>Irwin, Lee. “The Huron-Jesuit Relations: Contesting Dreams, Confirming Worldviews.” ''Religion 22'' (1992): 259–70. </ref>


			{{endstuff}}

	[[category:terms]][[category:lightningpath]][[Is a related term::Huron\| ]]		[[category:terms]][[category:lightningpath]][[Is a related term::Huron\| ]]

Michael at 16:32, 25 September 2021

2021-09-25T16:32:01Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:32, 25 September 2021
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	"oki often appeared as a specific animal which was identified as the familiar spirit, many of which were associated with birds and the celestial powers of the sky, others with more diverse forms such as flames, ghosts or serpents. Still others were seen as manifestations of various sacred locations or objects that might teach techniques for healing and other shamanistic acts (JR 13:227-233). Through dreams, contact could be established with any of the sacred powers, even those of the highest standing "		"oki often appeared as a specific animal which was identified as the familiar spirit, many of which were associated with birds and the celestial powers of the sky, others with more diverse forms such as flames, ghosts or serpents. Still others were seen as manifestations of various sacred locations or objects that might teach techniques for healing and other shamanistic acts (JR 13:227-233). Through dreams, contact could be established with any of the sacred powers, even those of the highest standing "

			Jesuits cast the Oki as evil devils "The majority of Jesuit writers constantly denied any positive aspects to the central concept of the oki in Huron religion and thereby refused to recognize the primary sources of Huron empowerment through dreaming."<ref>Irwin, Lee. “The Huron-Jesuit Relations: Contesting Dreams, Confirming Worldviews.” ''Religion 22'' (1992): 259–70. </ref>


	[[category:terms]][[category:lightningpath]][[Is a related term::Huron\| ]]		[[category:terms]][[category:lightningpath]][[Is a related term::Huron\| ]]